New Hampshire · Licenses & Permits

Licenses & Permits in New Hampshire

A direct answer to what you need, step-by-step instructions for the Class H Homestead License, local permit guidance, and every agency contact you'll need.

Do You Need a Permit?

✅ No License Required — if you:

  • Sell only at farmers markets
  • Sell direct from your home (pickup)
  • Sell at your own farm stand
  • Sell to retail food stores (grocery, co-ops)
  • Make only shelf-stable, non-TCS foods
  • Are not in one of the 15 self-inspecting municipalities — or have confirmed your local rules allow it

📋 Class H License Required — if you want to:

  • Sell online or through e-commerce
  • Ship or mail order products
  • Sell wholesale to restaurants or food distributors
  • Sell at most events, festivals, or pop-ups
  • Sell freeze-dried foods (from home or retail only)
  • Expand beyond farmers markets and direct home sales

Neither tier requires a food handler certification, a state business license, or a sales tax permit. New Hampshire has no state sales tax and no general state business license requirement. The homestead license — if you need it — is issued solely by DHHS Food Protection.

Permit & Registration Summary

Every permit and registration relevant to New Hampshire homestead food sellers — what's required, what it costs, and where to apply.

Permit / Registration Required? Issuing Agency Fee Renewal Where to Apply
Class H Homestead License
(online, mail order, wholesale, events)
If expanding NH DHHS — Food Protection Section $150/year Annual Application PDF →
Food Handler Certification Not required N/A — recommended only Varies (~$15–30) Varies ServSafe, ANAB-accredited providers
State Business License Not required N/A — NH has no general state business license
Sales Tax Permit Not required N/A — NH has no state sales tax
DBA / Trade Name Registration
(if operating under a business name)
If using DBA NH Secretary of State $50 5 years NH QuickStart →
Local / Municipal Permit
(self-inspecting cities & towns only)
Check locally Local health authority Varies by town Varies Contact your town or city clerk
Process Review
(for acidified foods, custom jams, etc.)
Product-specific Licensed food processing authority Varies by authority Per product Contact DHHS for current list of reviewers
Beverage License
(kombucha, cold brew, juices)
Required NH DHHS — Food Protection Section Contact DHHS Annual Beverage Licensing →
Water Test (private well only) If on well water + applying for license Certified lab — submit results with license application ~$50–100 Per application Contact NH DHHS for approved labs

How to Get Your Class H Homestead License

Follow these steps in order. Submit your application at least 30 days before your planned start of operation.

1

Confirm Your Products Are Eligible

Before applying, verify that all products you plan to sell are non-TCS (shelf-stable) foods allowed under RSA 143-A:12. If any products require a process review — custom jams, acidified salsas, moist sweet breads — obtain those reviews first. The license application requires a complete product list.

💡 Call DHHS Food Protection (603-271-4589) if you're unsure about a product — they'll consult with you before you apply.
2

Check Your Municipality

If you live in one of the 15 self-inspecting cities and towns (Bedford, Berlin, Claremont, Concord, Derry, Dover, Exeter, Keene, Manchester, Merrimack, Nashua, Plaistow, Portsmouth, Rochester, or Salem), you must contact your local health authority — not DHHS — to determine whether homestead operations are permitted and what local requirements apply.

Download Self-Inspecting Municipality List (PDF) →
3

Test Your Water (If on a Private Well)

If your home uses a private well rather than a municipal water system, you must include written results of a water test for bacteria, nitrates, and nitrites with your application. Use a certified lab. Contact DHHS for a list of approved testing laboratories in New Hampshire.

💡 If you're on a municipal water supply, skip this step entirely.
4

Prepare Your Product List & Sample Labels

The application requires a complete list of every product you plan to manufacture and sell, plus a sample label for each product. Your labels must include all required elements — seller name, address, phone number, product name, ingredients, allergens, batch code, and the licensed disclaimer statement. See the Label Requirements page for the exact wording.

5

Complete & Submit the Application

Download the Class H Homestead License application from DHHS. Complete all sections clearly and legibly — incomplete applications will be returned. Mail the completed form to: Bureau of Finance/Receipts Unit — Food Protection, 129 Pleasant St, Concord, NH 03301. Include your $150 check payable to "Treasurer, State of New Hampshire."

Download the Homestead License Application (PDF) →
💡 Submit at least 30 days before you plan to start selling. Processing takes time — DHHS will contact you after the application is received.
6

Receive Inspector Contact & Complete Review

After processing, DHHS will send an email with your inspector's contact information. The inspector may review your application, labels, and kitchen setup. Be ready to answer questions about your production process, storage, and labeling. The review process confirms your operation meets the sanitary and labeling standards in He-P 2300.

💡 Keep your kitchen clean and organized in the same way you'd operate during production — inspectors are checking for real-world conditions.
7

Receive Your License & Start Selling

Once approved, you'll receive your Class H Homestead License. Your license must be renewed annually — contact DHHS Food Protection at [email protected] to receive a renewal invoice. For renewals after DHHS launched their new portal, you can also activate an online account by emailing [email protected] with your establishment name and facility number.

$150
Annual License Fee

Class H Homestead License

Payable by check to "Treasurer, State of New Hampshire." Payments are non-refundable. Must be submitted with your completed application.

Application PDF →

⏱️ Timeline

Submit at least 30 days before your planned start date. DHHS will contact you after processing — processing time is not specified but plan for 2–4 weeks.

📬 Mailing Address

Bureau of Finance/Receipts Unit
Food Protection
129 Pleasant St
Concord, NH 03301

🆕 Online Renewal Portal

DHHS now has an online portal for license renewals and inspection reports. To activate your account, email [email protected] with your establishment name and facility number (begins with "FA" on your license).

Inspection Requirements

Unlicensed Tier

🏠 No Inspection Required

If you operate as an unlicensed homestead food operation — selling only at farmers markets, from home, at your own farm stand, and to retail stores — no home inspection is required. DHHS may inspect if they have reason to suspect an imminent health hazard, but routine inspections do not apply to unlicensed operators.

You are responsible for maintaining a clean, sanitary kitchen that meets the basic requirements: proper sink setup, refrigerator with thermometer, no pets during production. These standards apply whether or not an inspector visits.

Licensed Tier (Class H)

📋 Application Review & Possible Site Visit

When you apply for a Class H Homestead License, DHHS will send you your inspector's contact information after processing. The inspector conducts a review of your application, labels, and production setup. This may involve a visit to your home kitchen to verify it meets the standards in He-P 2300 (the NH Sanitary Production and Distribution of Food rules).

Key items inspectors look for: proper sink setup (2-compartment or dishwasher + 1-compartment); refrigerator with thermometer at 41°F or below; no pets during production; adequate storage (no outbuildings); and proper labeling on sample products.

Unlike Pennsylvania's LFE program — which requires a full regulatory home inspection before registration — New Hampshire's Class H review is focused on confirming your operation meets the standards, not on passing an intensive facility audit. The process is collaborative.

The 15 Self-Inspecting Municipalities

New Hampshire has 15 cities and towns that regulate food businesses locally rather than through state DHHS. These are called "self-inspecting" jurisdictions. If you live in one of these communities, the local health authority — not DHHS — issues your food license.

This matters for homestead food sellers in two important ways. First, some self-inspecting municipalities may not permit homestead food operations at all — their local ordinances may be more restrictive than state rules. Second, even if homestead operations are permitted, the local authority sets the rules and fees — not the DHHS application and fee schedule described above.

Before doing anything else, call or visit your town or city health department if you live in one of these 15 communities. Ask: "Are homestead food operations permitted here, and what local requirements apply?" Get the answer in writing if possible.

For a complete list of contact information for each self-inspecting community, download the DHHS self-inspecting list: Self-Inspecting Cities & Towns PDF →

🏛️ Self-Inspecting Communities

Bedford
Berlin
Claremont
Concord
Derry
Dover
Exeter
Keene
Manchester
Merrimack
Nashua
Plaistow
Portsmouth
Rochester
Salem
If your town is not on this list, your homestead food operation is regulated by state DHHS — use the Class H application process described above. Download contact list →

Agency Contacts

🏥

NH DHHS — Food Protection Section

Primary Regulator — Homestead Food Operations
Phone
603-271-4589
Mail
129 Pleasant St, Concord, NH 03301
Portal
Email [email protected] to activate online account
🌾

NH Dept of Agriculture, Markets & Food

Honey, Maple Syrup & Agricultural Products
Phone
603-271-3551
Note
Contact for honey and maple syrup production — regulated separately from DHHS homestead law
🍺

NH Liquor Commission

Kombucha (≥0.5% ABV) & Alcoholic Beverages
Note
Required for any alcoholic beverage production for sale; also involved for kombucha at or above 0.5% ABV
🏛️

NH Secretary of State

Business Registration — LLC & Trade Names
Phone
603-271-3246
Note
For LLC formation ($100–102 fee) and DBA / trade name registration ($50 fee)

Track Your Permits & Renewal Dates

Use SellFood's Permit Tracker to upload your license, set renewal reminders, and stay compliant year-round.

🔧

Permit Tracker

Upload your Class H Homestead License, track renewal dates, and get alerts before your annual renewal deadline — so you never accidentally lapse your license.

Create Free Account to Use This Tool →

Start Selling on SellFood

Whether you're starting unlicensed at your local farmers market or ready to go fully licensed and sell online — SellFood has a plan for every stage of your New Hampshire food business.

Create Your Free Store → View Label Requirements