New Hampshire · Homestead Food Guide

New Hampshire Home Food Seller Guide

Everything you need to sell home-made food in New Hampshire — legally, confidently, and profitably. Updated for 2026 including the landmark 2024 law changes.

📋 Governing law: RSA 143-A:12 — Homestead Food Operations
Annual Sales Limit
None
Sales cap removed August 2024 by HB 1565
License to Start
Not Required
Unlicensed tier: farmers markets, home & retail
Homestead License Fee
$150/yr
Unlocks online sales, mail order & wholesale
Food Handler Cert
Not Required
Recommended but not mandated by state law
State Sales Tax
None
NH is one of 5 states with no sales tax

What New Hampshire Allows

New Hampshire calls its home food production program Homestead Food Operations — governed by RSA 143-A:12. The law was first passed in 2007 and has been steadily expanded ever since. The most significant change came in August 2024, when HB 1565 removed the annual sales cap entirely and added acidified foods like pickles and salsas to the allowed list.

New Hampshire operates a two-tier system — the distinction is not about how much money you make, but about where and how you want to sell. You can start selling today with no license, no fee, and no inspection. If you want to expand to online sales, mail order, or wholesale, a $150/year Homestead License opens those doors.

The state's regulatory home is the NH Department of Health and Human Services, Food Protection Section. For questions: [email protected] · 603-271-4589.

Tier 1 — Unlicensed

Start selling today — no license needed

$0 · No application
Where you can sell
  • Farmers markets & farm stands
  • Direct from your home (pickup)
  • Retail food stores
  • Your own farm stand
Not available without license
  • Online sales or e-commerce
  • Mail order or shipping
  • Wholesale to restaurants
  • Most events and festivals
Tier 2 — Class H Homestead License

Expand your reach — sell anywhere

$150/year · Annual renewal
Everything in Tier 1, plus
  • Online sales & your own website
  • Mail order & direct shipping
  • Wholesale to restaurants & distributors
  • Most events, festivals & pop-ups
  • Freeze-dried foods (home & farm stand/retail only)
Application requires
  • Full product list
  • Sample label for each product
  • Water test results (if private well)
  • Process review docs (acidified products)

Key Rules to Know

Primary Residence Only All production must take place in the home kitchen of your primary New Hampshire residence.
Non-TCS Foods Only All products must be shelf-stable at room temperature. Foods requiring refrigeration are prohibited.
Process Reviews Required Non-standard jams, acidified salsas, moist sweet breads, and similar products need a food processing authority review before sale.
No Pets in Kitchen During Production Pets must be out of the kitchen any time you are preparing or packaging food. Codified in 2025 (HB 307).
15 Self-Inspecting Municipalities Bedford, Concord, Dover, Manchester, Portsmouth and 10 more cities regulate food locally. Check with your town before selling.
Labeling Is Always Required Both tiers must label every product. The required disclaimer text differs depending on whether you're licensed or unlicensed.
Honey & Maple Syrup: Different Agency These products are regulated by the NH Dept of Agriculture, not DHHS. Contact 603-271-3551 for the applicable rules.
Commercial Equipment Now Allowed As of July 2025 (HB 150), you may use commercial kitchen equipment as long as it can be properly cleaned in your home kitchen.

Navigate This Guide

Eight in-depth pages covering every aspect of selling home-made food in New Hampshire.

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What You Can Sell

A complete breakdown of allowed, restricted, and prohibited food products — including the 2024 acidified food expansion.

Read Guide →
🫙

Shelf-Stable Food Rules

What counts as shelf-stable, pH and water activity explained, and where you're allowed to sell in New Hampshire.

Read Guide →
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Prepared Meals & TCS Foods

Temperature Control for Safety foods, what's allowed, and the commercial kitchen requirements for prepared meal sellers.

Read Guide →
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Beverages

Rules for kombucha, cold brew, juices, shrubs and specialty drinks — including what requires a separate beverage license.

Read Guide →
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Licenses & Permits

Step-by-step instructions for the Class H Homestead License, local permits, and the 15 self-inspecting municipalities.

Read Guide →
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Label Requirements

Every required label element, the exact disclaimer language for licensed and unlicensed sellers, and allergen rules.

Read Guide →
🚀

Start Your Business

Sole proprietor vs LLC, DBA registration, NH's no-income-tax and no-sales-tax advantages, and your full startup checklist.

Read Guide →

Special Categories

Meat, dairy, alcohol, fermented beverages, and acidified foods — the separate licensing paths beyond the homestead program.

Read Guide →

Check Your Product's Compliance

Use SellFood's free tools to verify your specific product is allowed under New Hampshire's homestead food rules.

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State Compliance Score

Answer a few questions about your product and get an instant compliance assessment for New Hampshire — including channel restrictions and labeling requirements.

Create Free Account to Use This Tool →

New Hampshire's Artisan Food Story

The first people of what is now New Hampshire were the Abenaki — Alnôbak, "the real people" — who have lived in this region for at least 12,000 years. Their food traditions shaped the Granite State's culinary identity in ways that are still felt today. Each spring, the Abenaki developed the practice of tapping sugar maples, collecting sap in birchbark baskets, and boiling it into the syrup and sugar that sustained communities through long winters. When English colonists arrived in the early 1600s, the Abenaki shared this knowledge freely. The maple tradition they introduced has never stopped in New Hampshire.

The first English settlement at Odiorne's Point (now Rye) was established in 1623 — among the earliest in all of New England. Early settlers built a table defined by necessity: salt pork, dried beans, cornbread, root vegetables, and abundant coastal seafood. The chowder tradition that defines New England cooking took root in fishing communities along the Piscataqua River. And in 1719, Scots-Irish settlers planted the first potatoes in the American colonies at Londonderry, New Hampshire — a variety that eventually fed a continent.

The 19th century brought French-Canadian mill workers to Manchester and Nashua, introducing tourtière, crêpes, and the French-Canadian tradition of community table. Their culinary influence is woven into southern New Hampshire family recipes today. Meanwhile, a Brookline, New Hampshire company — the Fresh Pond Ice Co. — was supplying ice boxes that preserved food across the northeastern United States, a reminder that before electric refrigeration, New Hampshire's winters were a commercial asset on a continental scale.

Modern New Hampshire has a thriving artisan food scene. NH Maple Weekend each March draws thousands of visitors to sugar houses across the state. Stonyfield Farm — now a national organic dairy brand — began as a small farm school project in New Hampshire. L.A. Burdick Chocolates in Walpole has become nationally recognized for handcrafted confections. The Portsmouth Farmers' Market and Concord Farmers' Market are anchors of the local food economy. And with no income tax and no sales tax, New Hampshire remains one of the most startup-friendly environments for small food businesses anywhere in the country.

Ready to Sell in New Hampshire?

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