New Hampshire · Label Requirements

Label Requirements in New Hampshire

Every required label element, the exact disclaimer wording for both tiers, allergen rules, batch code formats, and the 2025 QR code update — everything you need to label compliant homestead food products.

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Labeling is required for both tiers. All homestead food products sold in packages — whether you're unlicensed or hold a Class H Homestead License — must be individually labeled. Hand-printed labels are acceptable if clearly legible, written with durable permanent ink, and printed large enough to be readable. The disclaimer wording differs between tiers.

Required Label Elements

New Hampshire law (RSA 143-A:12, IV) specifies exactly what must appear on every homestead food product label. These requirements apply to both unlicensed and licensed operators. The only difference between tiers is the disclaimer statement wording.

1
Required

Business Name

The name of the homestead food operation — this can be your legal name or your business trade name if you've registered it. Must appear on every package.

2
Required

Physical Address OR Email Address

Your home address or a valid email address. As of 2025 (HB 304), you may list either — you are no longer required to use your physical home address if you prefer email privacy. Phone number also required.

3
Required

Phone Number

A working phone number for the homestead food operation. Can be a personal cell phone.

4
Required

Product Name

The common or usual name of the product — for example, "Chocolate Chip Cookies," "Strawberry Jam," or "Spicy Garlic Pickle." Must be clearly visible.

5
Required

Ingredients List

All ingredients listed in descending order by weight — heaviest ingredient first. If you use a prepared item (e.g., soy sauce), you must list its sub-ingredients too: "soy sauce (wheat, soybeans, salt)" rather than just "soy sauce." You do not need a lab to determine this — use your recipe.

6
Required

Allergen Information

All 9 major allergens must be disclosed. See the allergen section below for full details on how to format this correctly. "Contains: Milk, Eggs, Wheat, Soy" is an acceptable format.

7
Required

Required Disclaimer Statement

The exact wording differs between unlicensed and licensed operators — see the disclaimer section below. Must be in a minimum of 10-point font.

8
Required

Batch Code / Product Code

A code that identifies the product with a specific batch. For unlicensed operators, this can be as simple as a "baked on" date. Licensed operators have more detailed requirements — see the batch code section below.

9
Unlicensed Only — Optional

Net Weight / Net Amount

Unlicensed homestead operators are not required to list the net weight on their labels. Licensed (Class H) operators must include net weight. If you choose to include it voluntarily, follow standard USDA weight labeling conventions.

✍️ Handwritten Labels OK

You don't need printed labels to comply. Handwritten labels are fully acceptable in New Hampshire as long as they are clearly legible, written with durable permanent ink, and large enough to read. A neatly written label meets the same legal standard as a printed one.

📐 Font Size Minimum

Disclaimer statement
10pt min
Ingredients list
Legible
Product name
Legible

Only the disclaimer has a specific minimum — 10-point font. All other elements must simply be "clearly legible."

🔗 DHHS Sample Label

DHHS provides a sample label in their homestead food FAQ document. Use it as a reference when designing your own labels.

Homestead Food FAQ (PDF) →

The Required Disclaimer — Exact Wording

This is the most important label element unique to New Hampshire homestead food sellers. The exact wording depends on whether you're licensed or unlicensed. Both versions must appear in a minimum of 10-point font.

Tier 1 — Unlicensed Operators

Selling at farmers markets, home, farm stand & retail stores without a license

"This product is exempt from New Hampshire licensing and inspection."

Must appear in minimum 10-point font on every package. Use this exact wording — no paraphrasing.
This statement is required even if you're selling at a farmers market where the market itself requires a license — the statement refers to the homestead food law exemption, not the market's vendor requirements.
Tier 2 — Class H Licensed Operators

Selling online, by mail order, wholesale, or at events with a Homestead License

"This product is made in a residential kitchen licensed by the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services."

Must appear in minimum 10-point font. Use this exact wording — do not abbreviate "DHHS" or modify any phrasing. Switch to this disclaimer as soon as your Class H license is approved.
If you hold a license but are selling at a venue that only requires the unlicensed disclaimer (e.g., a farmers market that doesn't know your license status), use the licensed wording — it's always accurate and always acceptable.

Allergen Labeling

Federal law (FALCPA and the 2023 FASTER Act) requires disclosure of all 9 major food allergens. This applies to homestead food products in New Hampshire. Sesame was added as the 9th major allergen in January 2023 — make sure your labels are current.

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Milk
Dairy, butter, cream, cheese, whey
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Eggs
Whole eggs, yolks, whites, albumin
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Fish
Salmon, tuna, cod, bass, flounder
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Shellfish
Shrimp, crab, lobster, clams
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Tree Nuts
Almonds, walnuts, pecans, cashews
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Peanuts
Peanuts, peanut butter, peanut oil
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Wheat
Flour, bread, pasta, most baked goods
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Soybeans
Soy sauce, tofu, edamame, soy lecithin
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Sesame
Added Jan 2023 — FASTER Act. Tahini, sesame oil, sesame seeds

How to Format Allergen Disclosure

✅ Acceptable Format

Contains: Milk, Eggs, Wheat, Soy — or — Contains: Tree Nuts (Walnuts, Pecans) — or — Allergens: Contains Wheat and Sesame. Made in a kitchen that also processes Peanuts and Tree Nuts.

📝 Notes

• List all allergens present in the finished product • If the allergen name is already in the ingredient name, you may not need a separate Contains line (e.g., "peanut butter" already implies peanuts) • Cross-contact warnings ("made in a kitchen that also processes...") are voluntary but strongly recommended • Sesame (added 2023) must be disclosed just like the original 8 allergens

Batch Code Requirements

Every homestead food product must include a product code that identifies it with a specific batch or production run. This enables traceability — if there's ever a food safety concern, the batch code allows you and DHHS to identify exactly which products are affected.

The requirements differ slightly between the unlicensed and licensed tiers. For unlicensed operators, New Hampshire law explicitly states that the batch code "can be a 'baked on' date" — making it simple and flexible. For licensed (Class H) operators, the code must include more detail: the date of manufacture, the container size, and the product lot or batch number.

You don't need to use a complex coding system. A simple, consistent format that you can decode later is all that's required. Choose a format and apply it consistently to every product you make.

🟢 Unlicensed Tier — Simple Date

Baked: 04/10/2026

A "baked on" or "packaged on" date is sufficient for unlicensed operators. The law explicitly accepts this format.

🟡 Licensed Tier — Full Batch Code

Lot: 2026-04-10-8oz-001

Licensed operators must include the manufacture date, container size, and a lot/batch number. This example: date 2026-04-10, 8oz container, batch 001 of that day.

💡 Works for Both Tiers

Made: April 10, 2026 · Batch 1

A more readable format that satisfies both tiers — includes the date and a batch identifier. Append container size for licensed compliance: "8oz".

Tip: If you plan to ever get a Class H license, start using the fuller format now. It's easy to add container size to your existing date-based batch code, and you won't need to reprint labels when you upgrade tiers.

QR Codes & Digital Ingredient Lists 2025 Update

HB 304, effective July 2025, expanded the option to use QR codes or website links for ingredient information. The rules depend on where you sell — not your tier.

✓ QR Code Allowed

Selling from Home or Your Own Farm Stand

If you sell exclusively from your home (direct pickup) or your own farm stand, you may use a QR code or website URL on your label in place of the full printed ingredient list. The QR code or website must link to the complete ingredient list, organized by weight. All other label elements — including allergens, name, address, disclaimer — must still appear on the physical label.

✗ Full List Required

Selling at Farmers Markets, Online, or Retail

When selling at farmers markets, retail food stores, online, or by mail order, the full ingredient list must appear on the physical label — a QR code alone is not sufficient. At point-of-sale venues where customers handle products without the seller present, complete on-label information is required.

✓ Best Practice

Include Both — QR Code + Printed List

The safest approach is to include both a complete printed ingredient list and a QR code linking to a digital version. This satisfies every sales context, works for both tiers, and gives customers the option to see full ingredient details on a larger screen — useful for complex or specialty products.

Sample Label — Unlicensed Tier

Here's what a complete, compliant label looks like for an unlicensed New Hampshire homestead food operation. This example is for a batch of chocolate chip cookies — one of the most common homestead food products in the state.

Notice that the disclaimer uses the unlicensed wording, net weight is omitted (not required for unlicensed), and the batch code is simply the "baked on" date. All other required elements are present.

✍️ Handwritten Is Fine

This label could be handwritten on a paper label, printed from a home printer, or professionally printed — all are legally equivalent in New Hampshire as long as the text is clearly legible and written with permanent ink.

Chocolate Chip Cookies
Homemade in small batches · New Hampshire
Made by
Granite State Bakes
[email protected] · (603) 555-0182
Ingredients
Enriched flour (wheat flour, niacin, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, folic acid), butter (cream, salt), semi-sweet chocolate chips (sugar, chocolate, cocoa butter, milkfat, soy lecithin, vanilla), brown sugar, granulated sugar, eggs, vanilla extract, baking soda, salt.
Allergens
Contains: Milk, Eggs, Wheat, Soy.
Required Disclaimer
This product is exempt from New Hampshire licensing and inspection.
Batch:Baked 04/10/2026
Net weight not required for unlicensed operators — optional to include.

Create Compliant New Hampshire Labels

SellFood's Label Creator pre-fills the required New Hampshire disclaimer and guides you through every required field.

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Label Creator

Build professional, compliant food labels with the correct New Hampshire disclaimer pre-filled for your tier — unlicensed or Class H licensed. Download as PNG, share, or print directly from your browser.

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